might 3

[가정법] 가정법 과거완료 / 혼합가정법 / if의 생략

[가정법] 가정법 과거완료 / 혼합가정법 / if의 생략과거의 사실을 반대로 가정, 상상, 소망할 때 사용합니다. A. 일반적 형태나타내는 뜻 : '만약 ~했더라면 …했을텐데' 대표적 형식 : (조건절) If + S + 동사의 과거완료형, / (귀결절) S + would[should], could, might + have v-edⓐ If we had gone by car, we would have saved time. ⓑ What would have happened if I hadn't smelled gas? ⓐ ≒ As we didn't go by car, we couldn't [didn't] save time. ⓑ ≒ Nothing happened, as I smelled gas. a. 우리가 자동차..

[조동사] could, might, would, should의 용법 정리

[조동사] could, might, would, should의 용법 정리 1. 시제의 일치ⓐ He said we could smoke there.ⓑ They asked if they might go home.ⓒ They said it would be OK.ⓓ She asked if she should stay with me.1. 주절의 동사가 과거시제이면 종속절의 조동사도 과거형으로 일치시킨다.ⓐ ← He said, “You can smoke here.”ⓑ ← They asked, “May we go home?”ⓒ ← They said, “It will be OK.”ⓓ ← She asked, “Shall I stay with you?”2. 정중한 표현ⓔ A: Could[Might] I close the ..

[조동사] may, might의 용법

[조동사] 조동사란 무엇인가, 조동사의 종류[조동사] be, have, do의 용법[조동사] can, could의 용법 [조동사] may, might의 용법 A. 허가❶ You may wait in my office but you may not smoke. ≒ You are allowed to wait ~. ≒ You are free to wait ~.❶ ~해도 좋다(허가) / ~해서는 안된다(불허) ❷ A: May I turn the TV on? B: i) Yes, you may./ Yes, certainly./ Of course, you can./ Why not? ii) No, you may not./ I'm sorry you can't./ I'm afraid not./ I'm afraid you c..